英语时态学习

时与态

图片pic1

时态

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例子

1. 一般时

  1. 一般现在时
    Light travel more quickly than sound.
    光传播的速度比声音快。
    
  2. 一般过去时
    I used the pen before.
    我之前用过这支笔。
    
  3. 一般将来时
    Phoebe will live in a modern city.
    Phoebe将在大城市生活。
    
  4. 一般过去将来时
    He told me that he would go abroad.
    他之前告诉我他会出国。
    

2. 进行时

  1. 现在进行时
    I am playing tennis now.
    我正在打网球。
    
  2. 过去进行时
    They were watching TV when a stranger suddenly rushed in.
    当一个陌生人突然冲进来的时候,他们正在看电视。
    
  3. 将来进行时
    We will be flying at 30 000 feet in five minutes.
    五分钟后,我们就会翱翔在三万英尺的高空了。
    
  4. 过去将来进行时
    He knew that I would be living in China next month.
    他就知道我接下来一个月就会在中国生活了。
    

3. 完成时

  1. 现在完成时
    I have used the pen only three times.
    这支笔我只用过三次。
    
  2. 过去完成时
    When they reached there, the ship had set off.
    当他们到达那里的时候,船已经开了。
    
  3. 将来完成时
    By July, Michael will have got two college degrees.
    到七月份,Michael就已经拿到两个大学学位了。
    
  4. 过去将来完成时
    He said he would have left for London by the end of next month.
    他说第二个月末他肯定已经动身去伦敦了。
    

4. 完成进行时

  1. 现在完成进行时
    Tom has been playing football for two hours.
    Tom已经踢了两个小时的足球了。
    
  2. 过去完成进行时
    I had been cleaning my room the whole morning when she came.
    当他来的时候,我已经打扫了一早上的房间了。
    
  3. 将来完成进行时
    I will have been doing the drawing for five hour at 11 pm.
    到晚上11点,我就连续画图五个小时了。
    
  4. 过去将来完成进行时
    I knew by July he would have been working there for 30 years.
    我知道到七月他就在那里工作整整30年了。
    

参考资料

https://www.zhihu.com/question/31924369